w and z造句

• I am have some difficulty with sets W and Z, however.
• They are named in analogy with the Standard Model W and Z bosons.
• The W and Z bosons also have spin 1.
• Three components of the Higgs field become part of the massive W and Z bosons.
• Quadratic terms in and arise, which give masses to the W and Z bosons:
• The weak force the coupling of W and Z bosons to . . . what?
• The letters W and Z are used, but are not currently used as the first letter.
• According to the Standard Model, the W and Z bosons gain mass via the Higgs mechanism.
• This experiment discovered the W and Z bosons, fundamental particles that carry the weak nuclear force.
• The next example involves two unknown functions w and z, both depending on x and y.
• As it turns out, the weak interaction is transmitted by very heavy particles called the W and Z.
• Instead, the W and Z particles are among the heaviest particles so far produced in a particle accelerator.
• At a critical temperature, the symmetry is spontaneously broken, and the W and Z bosons acquire masses.
• The most celebrated work with the UA1 detector was the discovery in 1983 of the W and Z particles.
• The most celebrated work with the UA1 detector led to the discovery in 1983 of the W and Z particles.
• The lengths N _ i are treated as independent of all the other data generating variables ( w and z ).
• For electromagnetism the carriers are photons, for the strong force gluons, and for the weak force W and Z particles.
• The W and Z bosons are the elementary particles that mediate the weak interaction, while the photon mediates the electromagnetic interaction.
• The fact that the W and Z bosons have mass while photons are massless was a major obstacle in developing electroweak theory.
• This means that you have two things that both have angular momentum 1 : the W and Z in the final state.